Sharad Purnima — 14 October 2027
Ashwin maas ki Purnima. Shaam ko chandrama ke darshan aur Satyanarayan katha ka vishesh mahatva hai.
Samay Delhi (Asia/Kolkata, IST) ke anusaar. Vrat shaam (Pradosh-kaal) ke niyam se diya gaya hai.
- Vrat ki tithi
- 14 October 2027, Thursday
- Purnima tithi
- 2027-10-14 6:49 pm se 2027-10-15 7:16 pm tak (IST)
- Chandrodaya (moonrise)
- 4:28 pm IST
- Pradosh-kaal
- 5:54 pm se 8:18 pm tak (IST)
- Chandra maas
- Ashwin Shukla paksha
- Vishesh note
- Suryaoday-niyam se vrat 2027-10-15 ko padta; shaam (pradosh) ke niyam se 2027-10-14 ko — Drik Panchang ki Smarta parampara 2027-10-14 ko maanti hai.
Vrat Katha — Raas-leela aur Kojagari
Ashwin maas ki Purnima — Sharad Purnima — saal ki sabse sundar raat maani jaati hai; kahte hain is raat chandrama apni solah kalao se poorn hota hai aur amrit varsha karta hai. Katha hai ki isi raat Vrindavan mein Shri Krishna ne gopiyon ke saath maha-raas rachaya tha — prem aur bhakti ka divya nritya. Isi ko Kojagari Purnima bhi kehte hain — maana jaata hai ki is raat Devi Lakshmi prithvi par vicharti hain aur poochhti hain 'ko jaagarti?' (kaun jaag raha hai); jo bhakt jaagkar unki pooja karta hai, use dhan-dhaanya ka aashirvaad milta hai. Parampara hai ki is raat kheer banaakar chandni mein rakhi jaati hai — chandra-kiranon se amrit-samaan hui kheer subah prasaad mein baanti jaati hai. Sharad Purnima se sharad-ritu ke utsavon ka aarambh hota hai. Kojagari ka arth hai 'ko jaagarti' — Lakshmi poochhti hain kaun jaag raha hai. Isliye is raat jaagkar Lakshmi-pooja karne ka vidhaan hai; vyaapaari varg is din naye hisaab-kitaab ka aarambh bhi karte hain. Chandrama ki sheetal kiranon mein rakhi kheer ko amrit-tulya maana gaya hai — use grahan karne se aarogya badhta hai, aisi maanyata hai.
Vrat Vidhi
- 1
Purnima ko subah jaldi uthkar pavitra nadi ya ghar mein Ganga-jal milakar snaan karein.
- 2
Vrat ka sankalp lein — poore din upvaas ya ek samay sattvik bhojan, apni shakti ke anusaar.
- 3
Bhagwan Vishnu aur Devi Lakshmi ki pooja karein — safed phool, chandan, kheer ka bhog lagayein.
- 4
Shaam ko Satyanarayan katha sunein — Purnima par yeh katha vishesh phal deti hai; parivaar sahit sunein.
- 5
Chandrodaya ke baad chandrama ke darshan karein aur doodh ya jal se arghya dein.
- 6
Sharad Purnima jaisi vishesh Purnima par kheer banaakar chandni mein rakhein aur prasaad baantein.
- 7
Raat ko chandrama ki chaandni mein thodi der baithkar dhyaan karein — mansik shaanti ke liye.
- 8
Daan-punya karein — anna, vastra ya dakshina; Purnima ka daan akshay maana gaya hai.
Is Purnima ke vishesh upay
Upay 1
Raat ko kheer banaakar chandni mein rakhein; subah prasaad baantein.
Upay 2
Lakshmi ki pooja karke raat mein jagaran-bhajan karein.
Upay 3
Chandrama ko doodh ka arghya dekar mansik shaanti maangein.
Aksar poochhe jaane wale sawaal
Purnima ka vrat kab rakha jaata hai — poore din ya shaam ko?
Purnima ka vrat poore din rakha jaata hai, par iski mukhya pooja shaam ko hoti hai — Satyanarayan katha aur chandrama ko arghya chandrodaya ke baad diya jaata hai. Is site par har Purnima ke liye chandrodaya ka samay diya gaya hai.
Kya chandrama ke darshan bina vrat adhura hai?
Parampara mein chandrama ke darshan aur arghya ko mahatvapurn maana gaya hai, par baadal ya mausam ke kaaran darshan na ho to dhyaan mein chandrama ka smaran karke pooja poori ki ja sakti hai.
Satyanarayan katha Purnima ko hi kyun suni jaati hai?
Purnima Bhagwan Vishnu ki tithi maani gayi hai, aur Satyanarayan Vishnu ka hi roop hain. Isliye Purnima ki shaam ko yeh katha sunna vishesh phal-dayak maana gaya hai.
Purnima par kya daan karna chahiye?
Chawal, doodh, safed vastra, cheeni aur dakshina ka daan Purnima par vishesh maana gaya hai. Sharad Purnima par kheer ka daan aur Kartik Purnima par deep-daan ka vishesh mahatva hai.
Kya Purnima ko samudra mein snaan ka vishesh mahatva hai?
Haan, Purnima ko jwaar-bhaata sabse tez hota hai aur is din samudra ya nadi-snaan punya-dayak maana gaya hai. Ghar par Ganga-jal milakar snaan karne se bhi yahi phal milta hai.