Devuthani Ekadashi — 10 November 2027
Kartik maas ke Shukla paksha ki Ekadashi. Neeche is din ka vrat-muhurat, katha, vidhi aur upay diye gaye hain.
Samay Delhi (Asia/Kolkata, IST) ke anusaar. Aapke sheher ka samay thoda alag ho sakta hai.
- Vrat ki tithi
- 10 November 2027, Wednesday
- Ekadashi tithi
- 2027-11-09 7:35 am se 2027-11-10 9:11 am tak (IST)
- Parana (vrat kholne ka samay)
- 2027-11-11 ko 6:39 am se 10:07 am tak (IST)
- Chandra maas
- Kartik Shukla paksha
Vrat Katha — Vishnu ka yog-nidra se jaagna
Ashadh Shukla Ekadashi ko yog-nidra mein soye Bhagwan Vishnu Kartik Shukla Ekadashi ko jaag jaate hain — isi se iska naam Devuthani (Dev-uthani) ya Prabodhini pada. Chaar maah ke Chaturmasya ka samaapan hota hai; ruke hue maanglik kaarya — vivah, griha-pravesh, mundan — phir shuru ho jaate hain. Isi din Tulsi Vivah bhi manaaya jaata hai — Tulsi (Vrinda) ka Shaligram (Vishnu) se vivaah; maana jaata hai ki isi din Vishnu ne Vrinda ke shraap se mukti paakar Tulsi ko patni-roop mein sweekaara tha. Gharon mein Tulsi ke paudhe ko dulhan ki tarah sajaaya jaata hai, ganna, singhada aur mithaas chadhaai jaati hai. Devuthani ka vrat naye aarambh ka sanket hai — jo kaam chaar maah se ruke the, unke liye shubh ghadi aa gayi. Is din deep-daan ka vishesh mahatva hai; devtaon ke uthne ki khushi mein ghar-ghar deep jalaaye jaate hain. Chaar maah se soye devtaon ke jaagne par swarg mein bhi utsav hota hai — isi khushi mein dharti par Deepotsav jaisa mahaul ban jaata hai. Tulsi Vivah mein kanyaadaan ka punya milta hai; jo dampati santaan ke liye Tulsi Vivah karaate hain, unki kaamna poorn hoti hai, aisi maanyata hai.
Vrat Vidhi
- 1
Dashami ki shaam se taiyaari shuru karein — halka sattvik bhojan lein, aur suryast ke baad anna na khaayein.
- 2
Ekadashi ko subah jaldi uthkar snaan karein aur vrat ka sankalp lein — nirjala, phalahar ya ek samay bhojan, apni shakti ke anusaar.
- 3
Bhagwan Vishnu ki pooja karein — Tulsi-dal, peele phool, deep aur dhoop se; naivedya mein anna ka prayog na karein.
- 4
Din bhar Vishnu ke naam ka jaap karein — 'Om Namo Bhagwate Vasudevaya' ya Vishnu Sahasranam ka paath karein.
- 5
Vrat-katha sunein ya padhein — katha ke bina vrat adhura maana gaya hai.
- 6
Raat mein jagaran karein — bhajan-keertan mein raat bitaana vishesh punya deta hai; ashakt hon to jaldi so sakte hain.
- 7
Dwadashi ki subah snaan-pooja ke baad parana-muhurat mein vrat kholein — parana hamesha Dwadashi ko suryodaya ke baad aur diye gaye samay ke andar karein.
- 8
Parana ke baad brahman ya zarooratmand ko bhojan karaayein aur yathashakti daan dein.
Is Ekadashi ke vishesh upay
Upay 1
Tulsi ke paudhe mein deepak jalaayein aur Tulsi Vivah manaayein.
Upay 2
Ruke kaamon (vivah, vyapaar) ki yojana is din se phir shuru karein.
Upay 3
Ghar ke dwaar par deepmaala sajaayein — dev-uthan ka swagat.
Aksar poochhe jaane wale sawaal
Ekadashi vrat mein kya kha sakte hain aur kya nahi?
Paramparik niyam ke anusaar Ekadashi ko anna (gehuun, chawal, daal, besan aadi) nahi khaaya jaata. Phal, doodh, meva, sabudana, kuttu aur sendha namak se bana bhojan liya ja sakta hai. Jo poorn upvaas na kar sakein, ve ek samay phalahar lekar bhi vrat rakh sakte hain — shraddha mukhya hai.
Parana kab karna chahiye?
Parana hamesha Dwadashi tithi ko suryodaya ke baad kiya jaata hai. Har Ekadashi page par aapke sheher (Dilli ke samay) ke anusaar parana ka sahi samay diya gaya hai — usee samay-seema ke andar vrat kholein. Dwadashi se pehle parana nahi karna chahiye.
Ekadashi ka vrat bachche, buzurg ya beemar vyakti rakh sakte hain?
Haan, par apni shakti ke anusaar. Bachchon, buzurgon, garbhavati mahilaon aur beemar vyaktiyon ke liye nirjala ya kathor upvaas zaroori nahi — ve phal-doodh par vrat rakh sakte hain ya keval pooja-katha karke bhi vrat ka punya pa sakte hain.
Smarta aur Vaishnav Ekadashi mein antar kya hai?
Jab Ekadashi tithi do din padti hai to pehle din Smarta (grihasth) aur doosre din Vaishnav (sanyasi, math-mandir parampara) vrat rakha jaata hai. Is site par di gayi tithi aam grihasth parampara ke anusaar hai; math-mandir se jude bhakt apne guru-parampara ka niyam follow karein.
Kya Ekadashi ko chawal khana varjit hai?
Haan, parampara ke anusaar Ekadashi ko chawal nahi khaaya jaata — chawal anna mein gina jaata hai. Kathaon mein kaha gaya hai ki Ekadashi ko anna mein paap ka vaas hota hai, isliye is din anna-tyaag ka niyam hai.